India is home to a multitude of research institutes dedicated to various fields, ranging from forestry and wildlife to environmental sciences and agricultural research. Below is a detailed compilation of some of the most prominent research institutes in the country along with their headquarters:
- Indian Forest Research Institute – Located in Dehradun, this institute focuses on forestry research and education.
- Indian Wildlife Research Institute – Also based in Dehradun, it specializes in wildlife research and conservation.
- Central Bird Research Institute – Situated in Izatnagar, this institute conducts research on avian species.
- National Environmental Research Institute – Located in Nagpur, it focuses on environmental research and policies.
- National Camel Research Institute – Based in Bikaner, this institute is dedicated to the research and development of camel breeds.
- National Geophysical Research Institute – Situated in Hyderabad, it specializes in geophysical studies.
- National Environmental Engineering Research Institute – Also in Nagpur, this institute works on environmental engineering solutions.
- Indian Council of Agricultural Research – Headquartered in New Delhi, it is the apex body for coordinating, guiding, and managing research and education in agriculture.
- Indian Institute of Soil Science – Located in Prayagraj, it focuses on soil research and its applications in agriculture.
- Central Soil and Salinity Research Institute – Based in Karnal, this institute addresses issues related to soil salinity.
- Indian Institute of Horticultural Research – Situated in Bangalore, it conducts research on horticultural crops.
- Indian Forest Survey Centre – Located in Dehradun, it provides technical support for forest survey and management.
- National Museum of Natural History – Based in New Delhi, it is dedicated to natural history and biodiversity conservation.
- Salim Ali Centre for Ornithology and Natural History – Located in Coimbatore, it specializes in ornithology and natural history.
- Botanical Survey of India – Headquartered in Kolkata, it focuses on plant taxonomy and conservation.
- Zoological Survey of India – Also in Kolkata, it conducts surveys of fauna and their conservation.
- National Forestry Research Institute – Situated in Jhansi, it focuses on forestry research and development.
- Central Desert Research Institute – Based in Jodhpur, it addresses issues related to desert ecology and development.
- Indian Meteorological Institute – Located in New Delhi, it is involved in weather forecasting and research.
- Indian Meteorological Observatory – Situated in Pune, it conducts meteorological observations and research.
- Institute of Bacterial Technology – Based in Chandigarh, this institute specializes in bacterial research and its applications.
- National Institute of Botany – Located in Lucknow, it focuses on botanical research.
- Central Mining Research Station – Situated in Dhanbad, Jharkhand, it conducts research on mining technologies.
- Indian Institute of Chemical Biology – Based in Kolkata, it focuses on chemical biology research.
- Central Fuel Research Institute – Located in Jadugoda, Jharkhand, it specializes in fuel research and development.
These institutes play a pivotal role in advancing scientific knowledge and technological innovations in their respective fields, contributing significantly to India’s progress and development. Their research outputs not only address local challenges but also have global implications, making India a key player in various scientific domains.
