
In a decisive response to the April 22 Pahalgam terror attack that claimed 26 lives, India launched ‘Operation Sindoor’ on May 7, 2025. This meticulously planned tri-service operation targeted nine terrorist infrastructures across Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK), including strongholds of Lashkar-e-Taiba and Jaish-e-Mohammed in Muridke and Bahawalpur.
The operation resulted in the elimination of over 70 terrorists and injuries to more than 60 others, significantly crippling the operational capabilities of these groups . Notably, this marks the first instance since the 1971 war where the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force conducted a joint offensive against Pakistan.
A defining feature of Operation Sindoor was the prominent role of women officers. Colonel Sophia Qureshi and Wing Commander Vyomika Singh led the media briefing, symbolizing the evolving role of women in India’s defense forces . Colonel Qureshi, a decorated officer with experience in multinational military exercises, emphasized that the nine targets were selected based on robust intelligence inputs to minimize civilian casualties.
The operation’s name, ‘Sindoor’, was personally chosen by Prime Minister Narendra Modi to honor the widows of the Pahalgam attack victims, underscoring the nation’s commitment to justice and resilience.
Pakistan condemned the strikes as an “act of war,” reporting civilian casualties and claiming to have downed five Indian jets—a claim not confirmed by India . In retaliation, Pakistan initiated artillery shelling across the Line of Control, leading to further casualties and escalating tensions.
International leaders, including UN Secretary-General António Guterres and U.S. officials, have urged both nations to exercise restraint to prevent further escalation.
Operation Sindoor stands as a testament to India’s unwavering resolve to combat terrorism and highlights the integral role of women in safeguarding the nation’s security.